Militarization Fails to Enhance Police Safety or Reduce Crime but May Harm...
By Jonathan Mummolo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2018. The increasingly visible presence of heavily armed police units in American communities has stoked widespread concern over...
View ArticleAdministrative Records Mask Racially Biased Policing
In this article, we show that if police racially discriminate when choosing whom to investigate, analyses using administrative records to estimate racial discrimination in police behavior are...
View ArticleThe Role of Officer Race and Gender in Police-Civilian Interactions in Chicago
Diversification is a widely proposed policing reform, but its impact is difficult to assess. We used records of millions of daily patrol assignments, determined through fixed rules and preassigned...
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